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RETRATO
Bontoc fortifying rice terraces


Title Details
  • Bontoc fortifying rice terraces
Subjects
  • 1905
  • Bontoc
  • 1905
  • agricultures
  • anthropology
  • archaeology
  • archeologists
  • china
  • commerce
  • formosa
  • highlanders
  • indigenous peoples
  • japan
  • java
  • jenks
  • luzon
  • martin
  • mountain areas
  • mountain peoples
  • pixel
  • rice terraces
  • stones
  • stones
  • sumatra
  • terrace wall
  • theories
  • theory
  • trade
Material Type
  • VM
  • Visual material
Online Sources
Collection
  • Filipinas Heritage Library
Image Type
  • Reproduction: Photograph
Item Call Number PE00707
Status Available
Barcode PE00707
Local Free-text Call Number (oclc)
  • Classification number - PE00707
Main Entry
  • Personal name - Martin, Charles
Title Statement
  • Title - Bontoc fortifying rice terraces
  • Statement of responsibility, etc. - Charles Martin
General Note
  • General note - Archaeologists have three theories on the origin of rice terracing in the Philippines. It could be (1) an indigenous practice, unique to the isolated mountain area; (2) the product of imported technology from a neighboring land such as China; (3) due to influences coming from south of the Philippines. Research shows, however, that terracing could not have come from China: the Chinese traders stayed on shore and the natives took the goods from them and brought them inland. It seems more plausible that the terrace-building practiced in the Philippines originated from Sumatra, Java, Formosa, and, perhaps, Japan (Jenks, 88-89). (See also PE01164.)
Ownership And Custodial History
  • History - Filipinas Heritage Library
Local Note (rlin)
  • Local note - A terrace wall. Caption Note)
Subject Chronological Term
  • Chronological term - 1905
Subject Topical Term
  • Topical term or geographic name as entry element - Bontoc
Subject Faceted Topical Term
  • Focus term - 1905
  • Focus term - agricultures
  • Focus term - anthropology
  • Focus term - archaeology
  • Focus term - archeologists
  • Focus term - china
  • Focus term - commerce
  • Focus term - formosa
  • Focus term - highlanders
  • Focus term - indigenous peoples
  • Focus term - japan
  • Focus term - java
  • Focus term - jenks
  • Focus term - luzon
  • Focus term - martin
  • Focus term - mountain areas
  • Focus term - mountain peoples
  • Focus term - pixel
  • Focus term - rice terraces
  • Focus term - stones
  • Focus term - stones
  • Focus term - sumatra
  • Focus term - terrace wall
  • Focus term - theories
  • Focus term - theory
  • Focus term - trade