BOOKS
Three years of enemy occupation : the issue of political collaboration in the Philippines

Publisher: People's Pub.,


Title Details
  • Three years of enemy occupation :
Publishers
  • Manila : People's Pub.,1946.
Descriptions
  • xxiv, 189 p. :22 x 14 cm.
  • 2 microfiches
Isbn
    9711707063 (softbound)
Language
    English
Subjects
  • Philippines -- History -- Japanese occupation, 1942-1945.
  • collaboration issue
  • Japanese abuses
  • Japanese occupation
  • Laurel government
  • legal defense of collaboration
  • Philippine Executive Commission
  • Philippine Republic (1943)
  • Preparatory Commission for Philippine Independence
Material Type
  • BK
  • Book
Owner
  • Ateneo de Manila University (microfiche)
Place
  • Philippines
Keyword
  • collaboration issue
  • Japanese abuses
  • Japanese occupation
  • Laurel government
  • legal defense of collaboration
  • Philippine Executive Commission
  • Philippine Republic (1943)
  • Preparatory Commission for Philippine Independence
Location RHC
Item Call Number DS 686.4 R4
Status Available
Barcode 14007
International Standard Book Number
  • International Standard Book Number - 9711707063 (softbound)
Language Code
  • Language code of text/sound track or separate title - eng
Main Entry
  • Personal name - Recto, Claro Mayo,
  • Dates associated with a name - 1890-1960
Title Statement
  • Title - Three years of enemy occupation :
  • Remainder of title - the issue of political collaboration in the Philippines /
  • Statement of responsibility, etc. - by Claro M. Recto
Publication, Distribution, Etc. (imprint)
  • Place of publication, distribution, etc. - Manila :
  • Name of publisher, distributor, etc. - People's Pub.,
  • Date of publication, distribution, etc. - 1946.
Physical Description
  • Extent - xxiv, 189 p. :
  • Dimensions - 22 x 14 cm.
  • Extent - 2 microfiches
Content Type
Media Type
Carrier Type
Summary, Etc.
  • Summary, etc. - First detailed account and rationalization of the actions of key political collaborators during the Japanese occupation. Recto was a former associate justice of the Philippine Supreme Court and was president of the 1934-1935 Philippine Constitutional Convention. During the war, he was member of the Philippine Executive Commission, Preparatory Commission for Philippine Independence and Minister of Foreign Affairs under the Laurel government. He presents the case for the political collaborators as if in a lawyer's brief, citing MacArthur's alleged last instructions in December 1941, the total control by the Japanese military in the first year of Japanese rule, which the "collaborators" tried to soften, and the attempts of the Laurel government to make independence real. Presents information available to the general public (proclamations and other documents published in the Tribune, and others), without revealing private documents. Also cites parallels in Philippine history (Filipino collaborators with the Americans in 1901) and in the world (Greece's issue of collaboration with the Germans) Plays down his own actions and role during the occupation (even the biographical outline at the end of the book omits any mention of his positions during the occupation). It must be remembered that when this book was published, the People's Court trials were just beginning, and Laurel and others were still in prison or released on bail. Adds several documentary appendices to support his arguments, among them Wainwright's surrender proclamation, MacArthur's, Osmeña's and Truman's statements on collaboration, Recto's 1944 letter to Japanese ambassador Shozo Murata, complaining of Japanese abuses, and Recto's pre-war writings (warning of the threat of Japan). - Prof. Ricardo T. Jose
Immediate Source Of Acquisition Note
  • Source of acquisition - Ateneo de Manila University (microfiche)
Language Note
  • Language note - English
Subject Geographic Name
  • Geographic name - Philippines
  • General subdivision - History
  • Chronological subdivision - Japanese occupation, 1942-1945.
Index Termuncontrolled
  • Uncontrolled term - collaboration issue
  • Uncontrolled term - Japanese abuses
  • Uncontrolled term - Japanese occupation
  • Uncontrolled term - Laurel government
  • Uncontrolled term - legal defense of collaboration
  • Uncontrolled term - Philippine Executive Commission
  • Uncontrolled term - Philippine Republic (1943)
  • Uncontrolled term - Preparatory Commission for Philippine Independence